In the midst of all the IoT-enabled solutions, smart agriculture monitoring systems are
definitely the most prominent. Since it is one of the major industries in world economics, the
agriculture sector is one of the fastest-growing areas in terms of IoT adoption.
In light of these prospects, the need for monitoring agriculture is hard to ignore. It is evident
that firms that are able to meet the increasing demands for organic food products with the help
of agricultural monitoring will be able to gain an edge in the market.
The world has arrived at the understanding that technological advancement will drive the pace
needed to meet the demands for food from this huge number of people. A climate-smart, precision
agriculture solution is a result of this technology. Smart farming IoT solutions Or smart
agriculture systems in short. IoT plays a crucial role in this.
With the aid of sensors as well as data analytics, farmers
will be able to gain invaluable information about what the constantly changing climate brings
and have concrete insights, as well as automated fertilizer and irrigation schedules that will
assist them in achieving the highest growth possible from their farms and maximize their
AI-powered return on investment.
Current Challenges Faced by the Agriculture Industry
Agriculture is widely regarded as one of the most resource- and labor-intensive industries. The
issues that the farmers are facing today include, but aren't limited to:
Regular maintenance of equipment
Agriculture as a business relies heavily on machines. Maintenance activities, even when scheduled
on a regular basis, take time and can impact budgets, but they do not eliminate the
unpredictable element. When a piece of equipment is accidentally taken out of service, the
result is usually unexpected interruptions.
Water estimates that are accurate
The plants that grow require water, but the amount of it varies based on the level of soil
moisture. To gauge these levels, farmers must go out to the field and perform regular tests by
hand. Alternatively, they can use the technology of smart sensing, which is much more precise,
quick, efficient, and effective.
Eliminating water waste and overhead costs
Inability to gather accurate information on soil humidity could cause underwatering or
overwatering of plants. Plants that are not properly watered are weak and dry. However,
overwatering can cause water loss and lead to unanticipated costs for water.
Calculating the correct timing for planting
Every plant has an ideal timing for planting based on a wide range of environmental conditions.
But, without precise information, it's usually difficult to accurately estimate the time needed
to plant.
Monitoring soil temperature and moisture levels
Soil temperatures and levels of moisture are the most important metrics farmers have to track to
determine the condition of their crops and then take appropriate action. It's difficult to
accurately measure them without IoT-enabled
solutionmonitoring systems.
Pest control
Effective pest control that includes identifying pests, their locations, activities, and patterns
of behavior is another problem that farmers need to confront. This is also difficult to tackle
without IoT solutions in agriculturefor pest control.
Solutions for monitoring Smart agriculture monitoring solutions
IBM predicts that the application of IoT will allow farmers to increase their production by 70%
prior to 2050. Therefore, all in all, the future is bright. In one way or another, the IoT has a
lot to provide in terms of easing the aches that farmers are accustomed to.
Agritech is a growing sector, and in the present, an array of farming technology that is smart
allows farmers to tackle the challenges of their day. Planting, watering, collection, and pest
control—monitoring of fields in agriculture provides various metrics that farmers can use to
effectively manage their tasks.
Here are some instances of intelligent solutions for monitoring
agriculture and how they operate
Monitoring the condition of the soil
Soil condition is an essential indicator that helps farmers choose the most suitable planting
time as well as harvesting time. With IoT sensors that monitor soil conditions, farmers are
immediately informed of salinity and soil water. Other indicators include air temperature and
soil temperature. Being able to estimate them correctly allows farmers to plan their watering
schedules and know when to anticipate pests.
Monitoring soil condition requires the use of both equipment and software to function in
real-time and notify users of any significant changes.
One such option could be CropX, which is an agriculture-related technology platform for remote
monitoring. It utilizes smart sensors for agriculture to gather data and cloud infrastructure to
process and store it, providing data in a format that is readable on the user's smartphone or
computer screen.
Monitoring the weather
Monitoring the weather in the field of agriculture is among the most frequently used fields for
IoT. Crop farm yields are heavily influenced by the volatile climate. Weather monitoring tools
that are within the fields (such as those employed in weather stations) will alert farmers to
changes in weather conditions, such as temperatures and precipitation, humidity, sun radiation,
and the speed of wind.
Systems for monitoring crops
When crops are growing and maturing, it is possible for a variety of things to go wrong. Diseases
and pest infestations, as well as unfavorable environmental factors, can cause irreparable
damage before farmers are aware.In crop monitoring, smart sensing technology gathers information
about the health of the crop (temperature and humidity, as well as indicators of health) and
permits farmers to make quick decisions should something happen to the crops.
Digital pest control
Pest infestations are among the problems crop farmers experience regularly. Finding out when
pests are present isn't easy; it is also difficult to determine their activities, and finding
out where they are located is usually impossible without frequent visits to the fields.
Intelligent monitoring systems for agriculture address these challenges, but they also help to
allocate the precise quantity of chemicals required to eradicate pests in every particular
situation.
IoT pest detection devices like Strider detect insects and pinpoint their location in real-time
with
sensors and an insect camera to detect pests in the crop right in the field.
Livestock monitoring systems
In addition to weather and crop monitoring, monitoring tools for agriculture are also finding
wider use in the field of livestock farming. SCR is a different company that specializes in
remote monitoring for agriculture, using cow neck collars to monitor cow health, location, and
activities. Remote sensing in the field of agriculture, when combined with the most advanced
analytical software, provides information on cattle nutrition and the health of the whole herd.
End-to-end farming management Systems for managing farms
It is essential that such systems make use of advanced software for data analysis and seamlessly
integrate with procurement and accounting databases to give insight and fully reveal the
analytical capabilities of these systems.
Cropio and Farmlogs are two examples of companies that offer complete agritech solutions to
manage remote farms based on IoT monitoring solutions for agricultural production.
The Benefits of Smart Farming
Through making farming more connected and efficient, precision agriculture reduces total costs
and enhances the quality and quantity of the products, the sustainability of agriculture, as
well as the experience of consumers. Increased control over production can lead to more
efficient budgeting and reduce waste.
The ability to identify irregularities in the growth of crops or the health of livestock, for
example, reduces the chance of losing production. Furthermore, automation increases efficiency.
Through smart devices, several processes can be in operation simultaneously. Automated services
improve the quantity and quality of the product by ensuring that production processes are
properly controlled.
Smart farming systems also allow for the precise management of the demand forecast as well as the
timely delivery of products to the market, thereby reducing the amount of waste.
Precision agriculture is centered around managing the land supply and, depending on its
situation, focusing on the correct growth parameters , such as water, fertilizer, or content, to
ensure that there is enough production of the appropriate crop in high demand. The varieties of
precision farming methods used are dependent on using software in business management. Control
systems monitor sensors, and provide remote data to supply and support decision-making as well
as the automated operation of machinery and equipment to respond to new issues and provide
production support.
Are smart farming and smart farming going to be the new ways of
farming?
Intelligent farming, as well as IoT-driven agriculture are laying the foundations for the "third
green revolution," which is the combination use of both information and communication
technologies.
IoT technology aids in better controlling farming processes, reducing risk to production, and
improving the ability to predict the results of production, which can help farmers better plan
and distribute the product. The information about precise amounts of crops and the number of
crops that are ready to be harvested can assist farmers in reducing the amount of time and
effort required.
Our Case Study on IoT Options for Agricultural Use
Team PerfectionGeeks Technologies has also contributed to the advancement of IoT applications for
agriculture. The irrigation application powered by IoT, GreenIQ, assists gardeners in reducing
the use of water by 50 percent, monitors humidity levels, and forecasts the optimal timing for
irrigation. GreenIQ utilizes sensors that are smart to assess the weather conditions and soil
types to create the best irrigation strategy , and adapt to changes in the environment.
The GreenIQ application is also compatible with the most popular home automation systems. This
application is a significant contribution to eco-friendly gardening, and is one of the many
examples of how intelligent agricultural products can transform the future of agriculture.
